Federal Aviation
Administration (FAR) Part 150 Study is a voluntary noise exposure and
land use compatibility study prepared by an airport to identify existing
noise exposure, identify potential future noise exposure, evaluate various
alternatives to reduce the number of people affected by aircraft noise
and to make recommendations as to viable noise abatement/mitigation
measures to reduce the number of people affected by noise. It has a
five-year planning horizon and is the only legal planning document,
other than environmental documentation, that an airport sponsor undertakes.
The Study identifies and evaluates two components, aircraft noise and
land use, both existing and future. Both of these components have equal
importance in the evaluation of alternatives and in making recommendations
for airport environs compatibility.
The Study consists of two distinct but complimentary portions, Noise
Exposure Maps and a Noise Compatibility Program. These are submitted
to the Federal Aviation Administration for review. The Noise Exposure
Maps are accepted by the Federal Aviation Administration and the Noise
Compatibility Program is either approved or disapproved by the FAA.
Approved measures contained in the Noise Compatibility Program are then
eligible for federal funding.
ProposedSchedule
The Study is programmed to take approximately twelve to eighteen months
to complete up to the submittal of the maps and document to the Federal
Aviation Administration. After acceptance of the Noise Exposure Maps,
the FAA has 180 days to approve/disapprove the Noise Compatibility Plan.
Abbreviated
Scope of Services
FAR Part 150 Study.
Element One. Study Mobilization
This Element consists of preparing the Scope, contract documents, roles
and responsibilities and responding to FAA/Port comments.
Element Two. Public Outreach Program & Public Involvement Plan
Develop and define the Public Involvement Plan and Program. Determine
Committee composition, number of Open Houses, Committee meetings, and
other Outreach elements.
Element Three. Inventory of Existing Conditions
Collect and evaluate existing maps, plans, programs and other pertinent
documents. Collect and map existing land use and adopted future land
use plans, noise complaint data and other applicable data.
Element Four. Forecasts
Develop fleet mix (aircraft types) for the future conditions, based
on the fifth year after submittal of the document, 2008.
Element Five. Noise Measurements
Take on-site noise measurements at several locations around the airport
to determine actual aircraft noise levels operating at Spirit of St.
Louis Airport.
Element Six. Existing Noise Exposure
Based on actual aircraft operations and type, generate an existing noise
contour and supplemental noise metrics.
- Annual DNL
- Typical SEL
- Speech Interference
- Sleep Interference
Element Seven. Future Noise Exposure
Based on forecasted aircraft operations and type, generate a future
noise contour and supplemental noise metrics.
- Annual DNL
- Typical SEL
- Speech Interference
- Sleep Interference
Element Eight. Noise Affects
Based on existing land use, and existing and future noise contours,
identify and quantify land use types and population affected by aircraft
generated noise.
Element Nine. Noise Compatibility Alternatives
FAR Part 150 mandates a range of general noise compatibility actions,
which must be considered during a Part 150 Study. These actions, supplemented
with the actions suggested by the general public, airport users, and
past efforts will be considered.
Element Ten. Land Use Alternatives
Based on selected Noise Compatibility Alternatives, land use alternatives
will be developed and evaluated in an effort to minimize the number
of people affected by aircraft noise levels.
Element Eleven. Noise Compatibility Plan
This Element contains the Noise Abatement Plan Recommendations, both
operational and land use, that will form the basis of the Noise Compatibility
Program that is submitted to the FAA for approval.
Element Twelve. Compliance Program
The Compliance Program consists of the Noise Exposure Maps (NEM) and
the Noise Compatibility Program, which is submitted to the FAA subsequent
to the Public Hearing and concurrence by the County.
Study
Policies
The proposed Part 150 noise mitigation program will strive to
improve the overall noise environment, not shift noise from one residential
Community to another.
Programs which benefit a Community without adversely affecting
another Community will be given priority.
Programs for reducing the highest noise levels affecting people
without adversely affecting another Community will be given priority.
Programs subject to FAR Part 161 will be considered as a measure
of last resort in this Part 150 Noise and Land Use Study, but are open
for discussion.
Policies affecting the operating role of the airport must conform
to the established future role of Spirit of St. Louis Airport.
The Part 150 Noise and Land Use Study will strive for "a
balanced approach producing realistic and practical solutions fair to
both aviation and non-aviation interests
Study
Goals
To develop an understanding of existing and probable future noise
levels at and surrounding Spirit of St. Louis Airport;
To develop a shared vision among Spirit of St. Louis Airport
and its surrounding communities regarding land use compatibility and
noise exposure;
To identify and recommend to the FAA and to local jurisdictions
surrounding Spirit of St. Louis Airport reasonable land use and operational
measures that would, if implemented, decrease the number of people affected
by noise from aircraft operating at the Airport;
To develop realistic noise mitigation and abatement programs,
while taking into account historical and existing programs, federal
legislation and regulations, including those related to interstate commerce
and discrimination, eligibility criteria, financial feasibility, and
public health;
To provide for meaningful constituent input leading to a realistic,
effective, implementable, achievable noise abatement and mitigation
program;
To accommodate existing and forecast aviation demand at Spirit
of St. Louis Airport in a safe and efficient manner, while not changing
the present role of the airport in the National Airspace System, and
taking into account the need of persons who live, work, or own property
near the airport for a quieter environment;
To inform area residents and businesses about the study and to
provide opportunities for their input to the study; and
To recognize the legitimate interests and concerns of the various
members of study committees, the public, and other interested parties.